Previous Stoicism

EXPECT TO CHANGE YOUR OPINIONS

“There are two things that must be rooted out in human beings—arrogant opinion and mistrust. Arrogant opinion expects that there is nothing further needed, and mistrust assumes that under the torrent of circumstance there can be no happiness.”

- EPICTETUS, DISCOURSES

Summary:
Epictetus warns against two harmful mindsets: arrogance, which leads us to believe we have nothing more to learn, and mistrust, which convinces us that happiness is impossible amid life’s challenges. To grow and find contentment, we must remain open to change and trust that fulfilment is still within reach, even in difficult times.

Interpretation:
In daily life, this means being willing to reassess our beliefs and adapt to new perspectives rather than clinging stubbornly to old ideas. For instance, someone who once dismissed meditation or philosophy may later find great value in them. Similarly, those who assume they can never be happy after a setback may discover that with time and effort, joy returns. By rejecting arrogance and mistrust, we cultivate wisdom and resilience.

 

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